L'origine de Bert

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Monday, August 29, 2011

France/Spain 2011 - Day 4, Part 5 - Paris: Musée des Arts et Métiers

"You can't make up anything anymore. The world itself is a satire. All you're doing is recording it." - Art Buchwald

***

France/Spain 2011
Day 4 - 20th March - Paris: Musée des Arts et Métiers
(Part 5)

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Large Electrostatic Machine, 18th c.

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Detector amplifier type "L1", 1917

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TV Camera, 1935

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Strowger selector, c. 1940

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Box of Cable Samples, 1924

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Hugues printing device, 1875
I'm not sure what the piano keys do

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"Interview" film camera, 1922
Notice it says "Made in France" in English

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Pathé Kok projector, 1911

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Optical Amusements - this gave the illusion of a moving image

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Pens, 1894

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Plate as cast for Marinoni's rotary press, 1883

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Movable type

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Stuff for Phantasmagoria:

"a form of theatre which used a modified magic lantern to project frightening images such as skeletons, demons, and ghosts onto walls, smoke, or semi-transparent screens, frequently using rear projection"

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On Phantasmagorias

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Glazed earthenware dishes, 1889

There was a room with materials which was quite boring, but it was better than gears.

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Electroplated shield, c. 1850

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Autovacc, 1990
So why are we still vacuuming?!

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Luckily, I'm too young to recognise this. This is an 8" floppy, not a 5.25" one.

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Counting Machine

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Mystery (?) clock, late 19th c.

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Box of simple microscopes. Germany, mid-18th c.

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Astronomical clock, early 19th c.

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Clock with double annular face, c. 1770

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Lavoisier's gasometers, 1785

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Device for experimenting on vinous fermentation, late 18

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Barometers, early 19th c. and 1780. They have a weather indicator, not just a pressure one

There were scientific instruments with weight and measures, but I didn't see a reproduction of the official KG weight.

I then went back to the ground floor to hear a talk about Foucault's Pendulum. I arrived 5 minutes late so I didn't get a very good spot.


Guide explaining. I was quite tired and hurting by this time so I didn't really pay attention.

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Bicycles

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Steam Car, 1770

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There were too many spoilt screens for the inconvenience to be "occasional"

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Unidentified Flying Object

There was also an exhibiton: "Doubles vies. La face cachée des machines" ("Double Lives. The hidden face of machines") but this was just photographs ofmachines taken from odd angles so they looked like faces etc., so it wasn't very interesting.

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La Café des Techniques à toutes vapeurs
Apparently all their dishes are steamed. Ugh.

Sunday, August 28, 2011

Religious Tolerance in Singapore

"This is the devilish thing about foreign affairs: they are foreign and will not always conform to our whim." - James Reston

***

I was pointed towards threats made against someone over "a personal issue in a private discussion forum that was leaked out":


"I tot he already been nab??? How cn he still freely outside.. Ni help frm ISD... (help help help) btw.. He cn escape us, bt he cn't escape Allah punishment...."
"Stand Firmly for Allah. If you find him, seize him and teach him a lesson. Do not just sit down and accept what that scum has to say bout the religion of Allah, but instead teach him a lesson here he will never ever forget."

Since I don't know Malay, the target of the mob translated the remarks for me: "basically they want to exact justice on me by way of vigilantism, burn my house down, kill me, beat me up."


More choice bits from the Facebook group Muslims Unite Against Asy'ari J. Asni (for obvious reasons I will not reproduce those from the Malay version, Pendedahan Eksklusif-Siapa Sebenarnya Sitt Al Wuzara):


"i spotted him at Bazaar Geylang with a girl... Me n friends turned back n tried to chase him but then we didn't managed to get him. tsk!"


"we all know that the punishment prescribed by Allah and his Messenger s.a.w. is death"
"Apostasy Act and Hudud law is unfortunately does not valid in Singapore. Anyway it's not easy to conduct Hudud law even in Malaysia too, look at the case of Lina Joy, Murtad Mama or Nor Aishah Bokhari. Even stronghold Islamic state like Kelantan can't do anything to interfere... it's not easy to conduct Hudud law in our region. Unless we are living in Afghanistan where Taliban rules."


"Indians will forever be like that.. Their mouth and the rubbish bin has no diff.. Thats why rubbish always came out from their bloody mouth.. Stinks!" (thread)
(the irony is killing me)


"i dont wish him well. May he die the most horrible and painful death."


Now, whatever your feelings about the allergy to any serious discussion of race and religion in Singapore, if you're reading this blog you probably agree that making such threats is unacceptable (and hopefully you also agree that this is almost certainly worse than his original alleged transgression).

This is especially alarming in light of the Alex Chang affair, which saw only somewhat less violent threats being made (some of them incoherent [e.g. calling him "racist" even when the putative issue was about religion instead of race], in response to a simple question*), and where one person commented "people stop the religious debate. it will lead to no where but disaster. lets put a stop to this."

Again, religious tolerance in Singapore amounts to religious ignorance, and this is just perpetuated by the moral panic imposed from above and replicated by most - which is a self-fulfilling prophecy.

In other words, if you keep telling people that race and religion are sensitive issues in Singapore, they become even more sensitive issues.

Perhaps this is a reminder that the sort of religious extremists who want to blow things up are not the only sort we should be concerned about.

Addendum: RT @ridztheone: Reading those comments from the "Ban Alex Chang from all McDs in Singapore" page on Facebook, I'm ashamed to be a Muslim.

***

* - Interestingly, MUIS's Halal requirements say that "Figures of deities, if any, in the applicants’ premises should be hidden from the public’s view".

Thus, a publicly visible figure of a deity is seen as a expression of religious sentiment sufficient to invalidate an establishment's Halal certification. One could then draw a parallel between a publicly visible figure of a deity and playing the call to prayer (a bell or announcement is a secular and perfectly practical way to announce that eating can commence) and conclude that they are both expressions of religious sentiment that call into question the secular nature of a place.

Indeed, McDonald's Singapore's response asserts that the outlet in question should not have done what it did (for whatever reason).

One counter-claim put forward to me was that all Halal-certified places already ipso facto endorse Islam, so it is nonsensical to claim that they should not engage in expression of religious sentiment. The parallel drawn was that a place serving vegetarian food is endorsing the vegetarian lifestyle, so a place serving Halal food must be endorsing Islam.

In that case, what does it say about a Muslim who sells pork and alcohol (as you find in countries with culinary traditions involving pork and alcohol, and where Muslims are a small minority)? Could this Muslim be called an apostate by endorsing pork and alcohol, which are inimical to Islam?

We can see, then, that your choice of menu is merely a matter of economics (though perhaps not for a vegetarian place, given the size of that market).

(return)

Conversations - 28th August 2011

"I hate quotations. Tell me what you know." - Ralph Waldo Emerson

***

Me: See women check each other out as much as or more than men. But no one complains

Frigid Girl: *** said after he went to *** he realised women check out each other way more than men


Someone: i realise why u're so unpopular

cos u're always right
and people dun like to be told they're wrong

read "getting to yes" lol


Someone else: Back for good! No more Shanghai, thanks

A/B - i just miss home :)

Me: After China I would too

Someone: thousands of americans will fly across the pacific ocean just for a chance to intern in shanghai

Me: Millions of Chinese will pay people smugglers just for a chance to live in the US

Someone else: ^5! i was just about to post a similar reply lol


MFTTW: Anyway that's trivial
Singaporeans are good at trivial arguments
Missing the forest for the trees

Me: haha
no this is a classic liberal argument against stereotyping

MFTTW: Uh what's that you always say? Stereotypes are based on truths

Me: stereotypes persist and endure because they're often true

MFTTW: Ah ok I note down

Me: wah note down my wisdom
I can write little red book liao

MFTTW: Yes yes the Tao of gabby


Someone: only idiots do [want to make partner]
there's no life
and the money isn't worth the time lost

your partners hate you, your minions hate you
probably your wife and children hate you too
you'll be fucking your secretary or mistress and they'll hate you too
basically only fools try to make partner

Me: I thought partners make more and work less than grunts

Someone: no la, that's a myth
their workload is just as bad, if not worse
when the clients call who do you think they wanna speak to?
the minions or the boss?
then when the clients fuck ppl over the phone, who do you think is the
one being fucked?
and best of all they got to take it with a smile on the face


Someone else: Chey used goods

Me: -_-
this is why dating sucks in sg

Someone else: Too few girls too many guys
U gotta take it or leave it sorts

Me: hurr hurr
the sex ratio is not that unbalanced what

here's a better way of looking at it
it sucks to break in shoes yourself =D

Someone else: So the girls learn to be better partner?
Interesting way of looking at it


TC: your ideals will leave you cold hungry lonely and horny
lol

Me: cock lah
hungry - got job
cold - got heating
horny - got whore
so just lonely
get puppy lor


Someone: You have a lot of energy. When I was 14, I made a promise to myself that I'd never debate with religious people about religious issues.o

I think I should make another promise to myself that I'd never debate with feminists/racists.

Oh, I think I should never argue with Mac users too.


Someone else: men are so easy
easy to please
no wonder lesbians are an angry people
frustrated


Someone: i did not bother to climb the eiffel tower
lol

Me: sad.
were you busy mounting something else?


Someone else: have u taken *** studies before?

*** took it
she said it was impossible to get any serious discussion

*** esp were basically self victimizing all the time
and sensitive to remarks that no serious discussion could take place


Frigid Girl on Salome: I don't like Strauss, except for his waltzes

Saturday, August 27, 2011

Saving the Environment, Saving the Bottom Line


(World's Best Flyers Making Fun Of Other Flyers | Happy Place)

Also:


"Vegan? Vegan, vegetarian or vegan-curious? Casual nonjudgmental support & opportunities to connect! Monthly meetups within the community
Carnivore? Chances are you dont need some wimpy support group. Keep being AWESOME!"

Links - 28th August 2011

"Don't worry if you're a kleptomaniac, you can always take something for it." - Unknown

***

Amid Rise of Multiculturalism, Dutch Confront Their Questions of Identity - "Ms. Kuhlman has lived in the Slotervaart neighborhood for 36 years but says, “I no longer feel at home.” Built in the 1950s, Slotervaart is now about 60 percent immigrants or their children, most from Morocco or Turkey. Crime rates are high, especially among the second generation. She remembered sunbathing topless on her balcony in the 1980s. “It’s inconceivable now,” she said. “Now my next-door neighbor doesn’t even greet me in the hallway, he can’t look at me, and it’s been 28 years,” Ms. Kuhlman said. Then she laughed bitterly. “He doesn’t work; I work. I work all shifts. I pay taxes. I work for them!”... “They didn’t speak Dutch, they didn’t know Holland, and they saw the sexual revolution, feminism and youth anarchism as a provocation, as part of a decadent society,” Mr. Marcouch said. He remembers his father saying with contempt, “Women are the bosses here.”

Democrats put politics ahead of policy -- again - "Obama's repeated concessions to Republicans all have a pattern, and it's not courting centrist voters. Rather, it's an attempt to jockey for better position -- in terms of framing and fundraising -- in the 2012 elections... Obama's firmness on [abortion] stems from the abortion lobby's central role in Democratic fundraising networks... liberal principles took a back seat to 2012 fundraising"

Internet browsing at work? It's a pause that refreshes workers and enhances their productivity, new research finds - ""Rather than reducing cyberloafing, excessive monitoring increases its frequency, as employees invariably view such policies as a form of mistrust that the company has in them. In view of this, managers must recognize that blanket policies that prohibit all forms of personal Web usage are ineffective, and excessive monitoring is likely to be counterproductive. Instead, limited amount of personal Web use should be allowed, since it has salubrious impact on employees' productivity"... the Internet browsers were 16% more productive than the rest-break group and 39% more productive than the control group. In addition, compared to both of the other groups, the browsers reported significantly lower levels of mental exhaustion and boredom and significantly higher levels psychological engagement... Internet browsing enhances psychological engagement with work -- and possibly job creativity as well -- whereas e-mails "negatively affect employees' ability to concentrate on work.""

Dirty truth: Guys' pads have 15 times more germs - "After testing for germs on four common surfaces — TV remotes, coffee tables, nightstands and doorknobs — scientists learned that bachelor pads contain 15 times the amount of bacteria than do the homes of bachelorettes"
I'm very sure this is a large reason explaining why women do more housework than men - they simply have higher hygiene standards. One does not have to appeal to sexism or patriarchy to come up with claims about women being forced to do housework

Too clean girls at risk of allergies, asthma as women - "The higher rates of allergies and asthma are seen in adult women probably because parents ensure that they do not get dirty when they are young"
See above

Mum, the bear is eating me: Final terrified phone calls of teen Olga Moskalyova - "Olga Moskalyova, 19, gave an horrific hour-long running commentary on her own death in three separate calls as the wild animals mauled her."

'Voodoo' row as the Lottery gives £200k to spiritual healers available on NHS - "Alternative medicines such as healing or homeopathy have been gaining acceptance in the NHS, thanks to the backing of influential figures such as Prince Charles"

Peeves: Anti-Americanisms - "Many share one or more of these features:
1) selective hyper-literalism: refusal to understand idioms as such
2) amnesia, or else the " recency illusion": A belief that something quite old is new
3) simple anti-Americanism: the belief that if something is ugly, it must have come from the states"

Brain-eating amoebas blamed in three deaths

The Failure of Liberal Bioethics - NYTimes.com - "From embryo experimentation to selective reduction to the eugenic uses of abortion, liberals always promise to draw lines and then never actually manage to draw them. Like Dr. Evans, they find reasons to embrace each new technological leap while promising to resist the next one — and then time passes, science marches on, and they find reasons why the next moral compromise, too, must be accepted for the greater good, or at least tolerated in the name of privacy and choice. You can always count on them to worry, often perceptively, about hypothetical evils, potential slips down the bioethical slope. But they’re either ineffectual or accommodating once an evil actually arrives. Tomorrow, they always say — tomorrow, we’ll draw the line. But tomorrow never comes"
Addendum: keywords - in vitro, slippery slope, test tube

The DNA Age - Prenatal Test Puts Down Syndrome in Hard Focus - NYTimes.com - "Their goal, parents say, is not to force anyone to take on the task of parenting a child with disabilities. Many participants in the ad-hoc movement describe themselves as pro-choice. Yet some see themselves as society’s first line of defense against a use of genetic technology that can border on eugenics... Others admit freely to a selfish motive for their new activism. “If all these people terminate babies with Down syndrome, there won’t be programs, there won’t be acceptance or tolerance”"

IVF: Enough Will Never Be Enough - "Supporters of unregulated IVF promised us that the technology would be limited to married couples who could not otherwise have children. Those who raised concerns about the consequences and potential societal costs of removing reproduction from intimacy and placing it literally into the hands of laboratory technicians were castigated as alarmists—people whose fears were disproportionate to the very limited changes in reproduction that IVF would bring... [Today] The human egg has become, pound for pound, the most valuable commodity on the face of the earth, with eugenically desirable (beautiful, brilliant) women paid tens of thousands of dollars for twenty microscopic eggs"

Australian sacked for Facebook rant - "O'Keefe said he was angry about not receiving his commissions and had blocked the pay manager, Kelly Taylor, from seeing his comments. But his privacy settings meant 11 of his co-workers could read the post, and Fair Work adjudicator Deirdre Swan upheld his dismissal, finding that his actions constituted a serious breach of the company's employee regulations."
This is why you don't add colleagues to Facebook

Foreign Students in Work Visa Program Stage Walkout at Plant - NYTimes.com - "Hundreds of foreign students, waving their fists and shouting defiantly in many languages, walked off their jobs on Wednesday at a plant here that packs Hershey’s chocolates, saying a summer program that was supposed to be a cultural exchange had instead turned them into underpaid labor."
They didn't do their research. The scheme IS for you to become underpaid labour.

Dog break-in scares 600 rabbits to death

Japanese Quake Survivors Have Returned $78 Million In Recovered Cash

Can Singapore wean itself off cheap foreign labour? - "Ho noted that in Australia, a builder gets a salary several times the salary of a construction worker in Singapore, although both countries have about the same per capita income. "We've had construction development experience in Australia, New Zealand, Thailand and so on. When we built our hotel in New Zealand we were shocked because the number of workers we engaged there was about 10 percent of what we would get in Thailand -- because they are well trained," he said. "We haven't bitten the bullet here. We are still addicted to cheap foreign labour in industries like construction," Ho pointed out"
"here, my carpenters and contractors tell me the local ITE or poly grads work a while then give up complaining all the time"

Adidas: Adizero, Mini skirt | Ads of the World™
Damn Japs

New study: Men work as much as women do - "Throughout the world, men spend more time on market work, while women spend more time on homework. In the United States and other rich countries, men average 5.2 hours of market work a day and 2.7 hours of homework each day, while women average 3.4 hours of market work and 4.5 hours of homework per day. Adding these up, men work an average of 7.9 hours per day, while women work an average of—drum roll, please—7.9 hours per day... In Sweden, Norway, and the Netherlands, men actually work more than women... 54 percent of economists and 62 percent of economics students thought that women work more than men, as did more than 70 percent of sociologists. And while the gender equal-work phenomenon has been noted before, "it has been swamped by claims in widely circulated sociological studies … that women's total work significantly exceeds men's"... women do work more than men in poor countries... The most educated quarter of the American population works a combined 8.7 hours, while the lowest educated quarter works 6.3 hours—a difference of more than two hours per day. But when you compare men and women in each education bracket, the difference in their total work is no more than 20 minutes... if women with careers work more than men, while women overall work the same amount as men, then women without market jobs must work less than men"
I've seen a feminist claim that men don't work more than women *in the office*

The Realm of Zhu: female armour - "Now, these are all pretty great realistic armours. No cheesy breast holders (which would cause a weakness in the armour exactly where the heart is), all the vitals well armoured... but (you knew there was a but coming) - the hair! It makes no practical sense to have long hair in plate armour"

Friday, August 26, 2011

An amusing claim about the Trolley Problem

"We are none of us infallible--not even the youngest of us." - W. H. Thompson

***

"Trolley car question... It's a bizarre virtually-never-in-a-human-lifetime scenarios.

Moral dilemmas are situations where, no matter what option the agent chooses, it is a "wrong action". He must do something that he ought not to do...

morality handle the countless interactions people engage in every day. It is not meant to deal with bizarre situations that very few of us will ever encounter. When you take this system and apply them to bizarre virtually-never-in-a-human-lifetime scenarios, you find that they give no clear answer. They were not meant to give a clear answer to these types of situations.

These types of thought experiments may be interesting objects of study if one is curious about how the brain works, noting what parts of the brain seem to be activated as each person thinks about the process. They note all sorts of interesting regularities and patterns as they think about these questions but they are not interesting to the study of morality.

We can't answer that question unless we study morality itself, and we are not studying morality if, what we are studying instead, are thoughts about morality.

These are cases where people apply moral concepts in a realm where moral concepts do not apply. They are like trying to talk about sunrise and sunset from the point of view of the sun itself. They are so far out on the fringe of morality that it is possible to argue that they are not within the realm of morality at all.

I am not saying that they cannot provide useful scientific data and the people who conduct the research are doing genuine science. They are not studying morality, but they are still doing science.

Most philosophers of ethic do not consider it to be a valid objection at all. In order to raise an objection to desire utilitarian, one needs to provide evidence that some other type of reason for action actually exists."

After this I stopped replying.

Seen around

PLEASE put this as your status if you know or are related to someone who has been eaten by penguins. Penguins are nearly unstoppable, and when hungry, also breathe fire. 71% of people won't copy this into their status because they have already been eaten by penguins, 28% are hiding in their showers with fire extinguishers awaiting the coming penguinocalypse, another 3% can't do the math, and the remaining 1% are awesome and will re-post...

Handy Compare and Contrast Chart for Second Cooling-Off Day this year

One-Stop Guide to 2011 Presidential Election

New Asia Republic: "You can learn everything about each Presidential candidate, from their background to their position on various issues such as how the reserves should be safeguarded, the President’s relationship with the Cabinet and Parliament and the
Internal Security Act."

"No clear stance" appears twice for Tony Tan, but none of the rest.

Thursday, August 25, 2011

The limits of authority

A DEA officer stopped at a ranch in Texas , and talked with an old rancher.

He told the rancher, "I need to inspect your ranch for illegally grown drugs."

The rancher said, "Okay, but don't go in that field over there.....", as he pointed out the location.

The DEA officer verbally exploded saying, " Mister, I have the authority of the Federal Government with me !"

Reaching into his rear pants pocket, he removed his badge and proudly displayed it to the rancher.

"See this badge?! This badge means I am allowed to go wherever I wish.... On any land !!

No questions asked or answers given!! Have I made myself clear......do you understand ?!!"

The rancher nodded politely, apologized, and went about his chores.

A short time later, the old rancher heard loud screams, looked up, and saw the DEA officer running for his life, being chased by the rancher's big Santa Gertrudis bull......

With every step the bull was gaining ground on the officer, and it seemed likely that he'd sure enough get gored before he reached safety. The officer was clearly terrified.

The rancher threw down his tools, ran to the fence and yelled at the top of his lungs.....

"Your badge, show him your BADGE........ ! !"

On NUS Literature students

"Bachelor's degrees make pretty good placemats if you get 'em laminated." - Jeph Jacques

***

@preius: Somehow it seems blasphemous to go into a literature tutorial and confess you read more non-fiction than fiction..

@eisen: Why not. Non-fiction is still composed of words. And don't literature students love word play? Heheh

@preius: somehow it seems less acceptable. the stereotypical lit student doesn't read nonfic? to put it plainly they now think i am boring :(

@eisen: Bah. Don't be too disturbed by them. Many lit students I took modules with were full of fluff and nothing else.
Heck, they didn't even properly read the required readings before going to tutorial. I ended up asking many of the questions.
Yes! They were lit tutorials, the lit students were largely silent, so the history major had to rescue the lesson. Pfft

@preius: that's true, I think I've held my own fairly well in my lit mods so far, mainly by doing all the (nonfiction) readings!

Me: Hee a lit student I know keeps claiming they're very smart and can tear bs apart

@preius: haha, I said I was a Geog major and consequently suffered the "what-are-you-doing-here" look
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